Country guide · SA

Living in Saudi Arabia

The largest economy in the Gulf, undergoing rapid transformation under Vision 2030 with major giga-projects and expanding expat opportunities.

Overview

Saudi Arabia is the largest economy in the Gulf and is reshaping itself under Vision 2030. Giga-projects such as NEOM, the Red Sea and Qiddiya, a growing entertainment sector and new regional headquarters in Riyadh are creating demand for engineers, healthcare workers, consultants and specialists.

Social rules have relaxed significantly since 2017. Life is centred on Riyadh, Jeddah and the Eastern Province. Salaries are competitive, there is no personal income tax, and Premium Residency offers a path to residency without a sponsor.

Getting a job in Saudi Arabia

All journeys

Visas and residency

Most expats work under an Iqama (residence permit) sponsored by an employer. The Premium Residency programme offers independent long-term residency, and new investor and talent visas have been introduced.

Climate

Hot desert climate inland with very hot summers; coastal Jeddah and Dammam are humid. Winters are cool in Riyadh.

Cities

Saudi Arabia guides

All guides

Frequently asked questions

Is alcohol legal in Saudi Arabia?

Alcohol remains heavily restricted. Always follow current local regulations.

Do women need a male guardian to live and work?

No. Reforms since 2019 allow women to live, work, travel and drive independently.

Can women work in Saudi Arabia?

Yes. Female workforce participation has grown sharply since 2019 and women work across most sectors, often in mixed workplaces.

What is the Iqama?

The Iqama is your residence permit and ID. It is issued after arrival and is needed for banking, renting and travel in and out of the Kingdom.

Is alcohol allowed?

Alcohol remains prohibited for the general public. Plan your lifestyle and expectations accordingly.

Can I bring my family?

Yes, depending on your profession and salary. Dependants pay monthly fees, which some employers reimburse.